ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Adult ADHD is treated with stimulant medications such as methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine. These medications boost and balance neurotransmitters in the brain.
Nonstimulant medications such as antidepressants and atomoxetine can be prescribed if stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient because of other health issues or adverse effects. These drugs work more slowly than stimulants and decrease the amount of impulsivity and lack of attention.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine, which enhances concentration and reduces impulsivity and hyperactivity. These drugs are used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. There are many kinds of stimulant medications available each with its own side effects and benefits. Long-acting drugs are the best choice for the majority of people since they accumulate in the body over time. Read Alot more helps reduce the "ups-and-downs" that can be caused by the fluctuating dosage of medication, which could cause more symptoms as the drug wears out. The FDA has approved a range of ADHD medication options such as methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines.
Non-stimulants
These drugs may take longer to take effect, but they can also aid in treating adult adhd. These medications are known as norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonists. They are usually prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but they have been used for a long time "off-label", to treat ADHD among children and adults. Because they don't affect the epinephrine system the same way as stimulants, they are less likely to cause severe adverse effects or addiction. These medications work for up 24 hours and are able to be taken every day to reduce impulsivity.
Some patients with ADHD are unable to tolerate stimulants because of their side effects. In these instances doctors may prescribe antidepressants to be taken together with a stimulant to help reduce side effects. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants, such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants generally have more complicated adverse effects than stimulants and are usually used only when other medication isn't helpful.
Diet and exercise may help treat ADHD. please click the next document -balanced diet is important for everyone, but it's especially crucial for those suffering from ADHD. A healthy diet helps improve concentration, decrease impulse-driven behavior, and reduce food cravings. Before making any changes to one's diet or removing certain foods, people with ADHD should consult their doctor.
Counseling
Psychological counseling, or therapy can be beneficial to adults with ADHD. This type of therapy helps them learn strategies to manage their issues and can teach them how to improve their life. CBT is a kind of therapy that adults with ADHD have shown to be successful at. CBT is a method of changing negative thinking patterns and transforming them into positive ones. Family therapy and marriage therapy can be beneficial for adults with ADHD.
Self-help strategies, like increasing sleep routines and limiting the intake of caffeine, can also help reduce ADHD symptoms. People suffering from ADHD should speak with their primary care physicians about a referral to a specialist. A therapist or psychiatrist who has had experience treating adults with ADHD may be able to help patients find the ideal combination of treatments. They can provide assistance and advice on how to manage ADHD at school, work or at home. They can also assist parents or spouses understand how to better communicate with a child or partner who suffers from ADHD and how to cope with the challenges of living with ADHD.